Smoking and Cigarette Consumption

Reeve, Michael (2018). Smoking and Cigarette Consumption. In: Daniel, Ute; Gatrell, Peter; Janz, Oliver; Jones, Heather; Keene, Jennifer; Kramer, Alan and Nasson, Bill eds. 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War. Berlin: Freie Universität Berlin.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15463/ie1418.11265.

Abstract

During the First World War, governments, civilians and soldiers alike prized smoking for its morale-boosting qualities, in addition to a medicinal effect following combat and periods of intense bombardment. The conflict transformed both the economic and social standing of the cigarette across the belligerent nations.

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