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Archdeacon, D.; Bonnington, P. and Siran, J.
(2004).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2003.09.007
Abstract
Halin's Theorem characterizes those locally-finite, infinite graphs that embed in the plane without accumulation points by giving a set of six topologically excluded subgraphs. We prove the analogous theorem for cubic graphs that embed in an annulus without accumulation points, finding the complete set of 29 excluded subgraphs.