Pike, Graham E.; Brace, Nicola A.; Turner, Jim and Vredeveldt, Annelies
(2019).
|
PDF (Version of Record)
- Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
Download (131kB) | Preview |
| DOI (Digital Object Identifier) Link: | https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854818811376 |
|---|---|
| Google Scholar: | Look up in Google Scholar |
Abstract
Previous research has produced equivocal results with regard to whether facial composite creation affects subsequent eyewitness identification accuracy, but the most widely publicized view is that creating a composite impairs the ability to later recognize the perpetrator from a line-up. In our first experiment, we examined this effect using several ecologically valid elements including a live staged crime, trained police officers, and a long delay between construction and identification, albeit with only a short delay between crime and composite construction. Composite construction did not significantly affect line-up identification accuracy. Experiment 2 replicated this result using a laboratory-based design and sequential line-up task, eliminating the possibly confounding effect of differential levels of motivation and relative judgments. Taken together, the experiments suggest composite creation may not negatively impact subsequent line-up accuracy, regardless of whether an ecologically valid method or more standard laboratory testing was used.
| Item Type: | Journal Item |
|---|---|
| Copyright Holders: | 2018 International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology |
| ISSN: | 0093-8548 |
| Keywords: | criminal justice system; decision-making; memory; police; psychology |
| Academic Unit/School: | Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (FASS) > Psychology and Counselling > Psychology Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (FASS) > Psychology and Counselling Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (FASS) |
| Research Group: | Centre for Policing Research and Learning (CPRL) Harm and Evidence Research Collaborative (HERC) |
| Item ID: | 57128 |
| Depositing User: | Graham Pike |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 14:48 |
| Last Modified: | 01 Apr 2020 17:53 |
| URI: | http://oro.open.ac.uk/id/eprint/57128 |
| Share this page: |     |
Metrics
Altmetrics from Altmetric | Citations from Dimensions |
Download history for this item
These details should be considered as only a guide to the number of downloads performed manually. Algorithmic methods have been applied in an attempt to remove automated downloads from the displayed statistics but no guarantee can be made as to the accuracy of the figures.
CORE (COnnecting REpositories)
CORE (COnnecting REpositories)