The Open UniversitySkip to content
 

Autopoiesis, the immune system, and adaptive information filtering

Nanas, Nikolaos and De Roeck, Anne (2009). Autopoiesis, the immune system, and adaptive information filtering. Natural Computing, 8(2), pp. 387–427.

Full text available as:
Full text not publicly available
Due to copyright restrictions, this file is not available for public download
Click here to request a copy from the OU Author.
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) Link: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1007/s11047-008-9068-x
Google Scholar: Look up in Google Scholar

Abstract

Adaptive information filtering is a challenging and fascinating problem. It requires the adaptation of a representation of a user’s multiple interests to various changes in them. We tackle this dynamic problem with Nootropia, a model inspired by the autopoietic view of the immune system. It is based on a self-organising antibody network that reacts to user feedback in order to define and preserve the user interests. We describe Nootropia in the context of adaptive, content-based document filtering and evaluate it using virtual users. The results demonstrate Nootropia’s ability to adapt to both short-term variations and more radical changes in the user’s interests, and to dynamically control its size and connectivity in the process. Advantages over existing approaches to profile adaptation, such as learning algorithms and evolutionary algorithms are also highlighted.

Item Type: Journal Article
Copyright Holders: 2008 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
ISSN: 1572-9796
Extra Information: Special issue on Nature-inspired learning and adaptive systems. Guest Editors: Bogdan Gabrys and Davide Anguita
Keywords: immune inspired; autopoiesis; adaptive information filtering
Academic Unit/Department: Mathematics, Computing and Technology > Computing
Mathematics, Computing and Technology
Interdisciplinary Research Centre: Centre for Research in Computing (CRC)
Item ID: 33100
Depositing User: Anne De Roeck
Date Deposited: 01 Mar 2012 15:41
Last Modified: 03 Dec 2012 14:30
URI: http://oro.open.ac.uk/id/eprint/33100

Actions (login may be required)

View Item
Public: Report issue / request change

Policies | Disclaimer

© The Open University   + 44 (0)870 333 4340   general-enquiries@open.ac.uk