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Approaching the Moore bound for diameter two by Cayley
graphs

Šiagiová, Jana and Siran, Jozef (2012). Approaching the Moore bound for diameter two by Cayley
graphs.
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B, 102(2), pp. 470–473.

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DOI (Digital Object Identifier) Link: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.jctb.2011.07.005
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Abstract

The order of a graph of maximum degree d and diameter 2 cannot exceed d 2+1, the Moore bound for diameter two. A combination of known results guarantees the existence of regular graphs of degree d, diameter 2, and order at least d2−2d1.525 for all sufficiently large d, asymptotically approaching the Moore bound. The corresponding graphs, however, tend to have a fairly small or trivial automorphism group and the nature of their construction does not appear to allow for modifications that would result in a higher level of symmetry. The best currently available construction of vertex-transitive graphs of diameter 2 and preassigned degree gives order 8/9 (d + ½)2 for all degrees of the form d=(3q−1)/2 for prime powers q=1 mod 4. In this note we show that for an infinite set of degrees d there exist Cayley, and hence vertex-transitive, graphs of degree d, diameter 2, and order d 2−O(d3/2).

Item Type: Journal Article
Copyright Holders: 2011 Elsevier
ISSN: 0095-8956
Funders: VEGA Research Grants [1/0280/10 and 1/0781/11], APVV Research Grants [0040-06, 0104-07 and 0223-10], APVV LPP Research Grants [0145-06 and 0203-06]
Keywords: degree; diameter; Moore bound; Cayley graph
Academic Unit/Department: Mathematics, Computing and Technology > Mathematics and Statistics
Item ID: 32158
Depositing User: Jozef Siran
Date Deposited: 03 Feb 2012 11:28
Last Modified: 01 Dec 2012 23:15
URI: http://oro.open.ac.uk/id/eprint/32158

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